#!/usr/bin/env node
/**
 * Static content scanner (router-gate v4 Stream C, spec §5.2).
 *
 * Pure multi-language suspicious-pattern scan for test/boot files. No I/O:
 * consumers (enforce-router-gate.mjs) read files via fs and call scanContent().
 * Owns TEST_RUNNERS — shared with framework-boot-scanner.mjs (F7).
 */

// §5.2 test-runner detection.
export const TEST_RUNNERS = [
  /\bcomposer\s+(?:test|phpunit|pest)\b/,
  /\bphp\s+artisan\s+test\b/,
  /\bvendor\/bin\/(?:phpunit|pest)\b/,
  /\bbundle\s+exec\s+(?:rspec|rake|test)\b/,
  /\bgo\s+(?:test|run)\b/,
  /\bmvn\s+(?:test|package)\b/,
  /\bgradle\s+(?:test|build)\b/,
  /\bcargo\s+(?:test|run)\b/,
  /\bdotnet\s+(?:test|run)\b/,
  /\bnpx\s+vitest\b/,
  /\bnpm\s+(?:test|run\s+test)\b/,
];

export function isTestRunner(command) {
  if (typeof command !== 'string') return false;
  return TEST_RUNNERS.some((re) => re.test(command));
}

const EXT_LANG = {
  '.php': 'php',
  '.rb': 'ruby',
  '.go': 'go',
  '.java': 'java',
  '.kt': 'java', // JVM treated as java patterns
  '.rs': 'rust',
  '.cs': 'dotnet',
};

export function detectLanguage(filePath) {
  if (typeof filePath !== 'string') return null;
  const lower = filePath.toLowerCase();
  const dot = lower.lastIndexOf('.');
  if (dot < 0) return null;
  return EXT_LANG[lower.slice(dot)] || null;
}

// Always-suspicious: code execution + dynamic dispatch.
// Each entry is { name, re } (single regex) or { name, all: [re,...] } (co-occurrence,
// ALL must match somewhere in source — independent anchored tests, no proximity regex,
// avoids catastrophic backtracking).
const ALWAYS_PATTERNS = {
  php: [
    { name: 'exec', re: /\bexec\s*\(/ },
    { name: 'system', re: /\bsystem\s*\(/ },
    { name: 'passthru', re: /\bpassthru\s*\(/ },
    { name: 'shell_exec', re: /\bshell_exec\s*\(/ },
    { name: 'popen', re: /\bpopen\s*\(/ },
    { name: 'proc_open', re: /\bproc_open\s*\(/ },
    { name: 'eval', re: /\beval\s*\(/ },
    { name: 'assert', re: /\bassert\s*\(/ },
    { name: 'pcntl_exec', re: /\bpcntl_exec\s*\(/ },
    { name: 'pcntl_fork', re: /\bpcntl_fork\s*\(/ },
    { name: 'backtick', re: /=\s*`[^`]*`/ },
  ],
  ruby: [
    { name: 'Kernel.eval', re: /\bKernel\.eval\b/ },
    { name: 'eval', re: /\beval\s*\(/ },
    { name: 'instance_eval', re: /\binstance_eval\b/ },
    { name: 'class_eval', re: /\bclass_eval\b/ },
    { name: 'system', re: /\bsystem\s*\(/ },
    { name: 'exec', re: /\bexec\s*\(/ },
    { name: 'IO.popen', re: /\bIO\.popen\b/ },
    { name: 'Open3.popen', re: /\bOpen3\.popen/ },
    { name: 'backtick', re: /=\s*`[^`]*`/ },
    { name: 'send', re: /\b(?:public_)?send\s*\(/ },
  ],
  go: [
    { name: 'exec.Command', re: /\bexec\.Command(?:Context)?\b/ },
    { name: 'syscall.Exec', re: /\bsyscall\.(?:Exec|ForkExec)\b/ },
    { name: 'reflect.Call', all: [/\breflect\.ValueOf\b/, /\.Call\s*\(/] },
  ],
  java: [
    { name: 'Runtime.exec', re: /\bRuntime(?:\.getRuntime\(\))?\.exec\s*\(/ },
    { name: 'ProcessBuilder', re: /\bProcessBuilder\b/ },
    { name: 'Method.invoke', all: [/\bget(?:Declared)?Method\s*\(/, /\.invoke\s*\(/] },
  ],
  rust: [
    { name: 'process.Command', re: /\b(?:std::)?process::Command\b|\bCommand::new\b/ },
  ],
  dotnet: [
    { name: 'Process.Start', re: /\bProcess\.Start\b/ },
    { name: 'ProcessStartInfo', re: /\bProcessStartInfo\b/ },
    { name: 'Assembly.Load', all: [/\bAssembly\.Load\b/, /\.Invoke\s*\(/] },
  ],
};

// Protected-sensitive: file/dir deletion + write — only matter when the target is
// a protected path (consumer decides). Reported with category 'protected_sensitive'.
const PROTECTED_SENSITIVE_PATTERNS = {
  php: [
    { name: 'file_put_contents', re: /\bfile_put_contents\s*\(/ },
    { name: 'unlink', re: /\bunlink\s*\(/ },
    { name: 'rmdir', re: /\brmdir\s*\(/ },
  ],
  ruby: [
    { name: 'File.delete', re: /\bFile\.delete\b/ },
    { name: 'FileUtils.rm', re: /\bFileUtils\.rm\b/ },
    { name: 'Dir.delete', re: /\bDir\.delete\b/ },
  ],
  go: [
    { name: 'os.Remove', re: /\bos\.Remove(?:All)?\s*\(/ },
  ],
  java: [
    { name: 'Files.delete', re: /\bFiles\.delete(?:IfExists)?\s*\(/ },
  ],
  rust: [
    { name: 'fs.remove', re: /\b(?:std::)?fs::remove_(?:file|dir_all)\b/ },
  ],
  dotnet: [
    { name: 'File.Delete', re: /\bFile\.Delete\b/ },
    { name: 'Directory.Delete', re: /\bDirectory\.Delete\b/ },
  ],
};

function matchPattern(source, p) {
  if (p.all) return p.all.every((re) => re.test(source));
  return p.re.test(source);
}

/**
 * Scan source text of a known language for suspicious patterns.
 * @param {string} source - file contents.
 * @param {string} lang - 'php'|'ruby'|'go'|'java'|'rust'|'dotnet'.
 * @param {{includeProtectedSensitive?: boolean}} [opts]
 * @returns {Array<{name: string, category: 'always'|'protected_sensitive', lang: string}>}
 */
export function scanContent(source, lang, opts = {}) {
  const { includeProtectedSensitive = true } = opts;
  const findings = [];
  if (typeof source !== 'string' || !lang) return findings;
  for (const p of ALWAYS_PATTERNS[lang] || []) {
    if (matchPattern(source, p)) findings.push({ name: p.name, category: 'always', lang });
  }
  if (includeProtectedSensitive) {
    for (const p of PROTECTED_SENSITIVE_PATTERNS[lang] || []) {
      if (matchPattern(source, p)) findings.push({ name: p.name, category: 'protected_sensitive', lang });
    }
  }
  return findings;
}

/**
 * Convenience: detect language from path, read via injected reader, scan.
 * @param {string} filePath
 * @param {(path: string) => string} readFile - injected (e.g. fs.readFileSync utf8).
 * @param {object} [opts] - forwarded to scanContent.
 */
export function scanFileWith(filePath, readFile, opts = {}) {
  const lang = detectLanguage(filePath);
  if (!lang) return [];
  let source;
  try {
    source = readFile(filePath);
  } catch {
    return [];
  }
  return scanContent(source, lang, opts);
}